How To Stand On A Paddleboard

Standing up on a paddleboard for the first time is the moment most new paddlers think will be hard. It is not. The technique is simple, the wider all-around board does most of the work, and within ten minutes most beginners are standing comfortably. Below is the step-by-step that gets you there in your first session.

Step 1: Start in calm shallow water

Begin in calm, shallow water where you can comfortably stand if you fall in. The water should be deep enough that the fin clears the bottom (about three feet) but shallow enough that a fall is low-consequence. Pick a day with little to no wind. Wind makes the first stand-up attempt harder than it needs to be.

Step 2: Position the board

Get the board floating in the water with the fin pointed down (back of the board). Make sure the board sits level on the water, not tipping to one side. The fin should clear the bottom but not be exposed.

Step 3: Climb onto the board on your knees

Stand next to the board in the water with the leash on. Grab the edges of the board with both hands and climb on one knee at a time. Place your knees where your feet will eventually go: just behind the center handle, on the centerline of the board. The board may rock; let it settle before you do anything else.

Step 4: Find your balance on your knees

Stay on your knees for a minute. Shift your weight gently from side to side to feel how the board responds. Pick up your paddle and get used to handling it. The kneeling position is your fallback any time the standing position feels unstable; you should be able to drop back to your knees at any point.

Step 5: Stand up one foot at a time

Once you are comfortable on your knees, place the paddle across the board in front of you (it doubles as a stabilizer). Replace one knee with the corresponding foot, then the other. Both feet should land where your knees were: just behind the carry handle, parallel to each other.

Rise slowly with your knees soft, weight centered, and eyes on the horizon. Looking down at your feet throws off your balance; looking forward keeps your weight stacked correctly.

Step 6: Position your feet correctly

Feet parallel, hip to shoulder-width apart, centered between the rails of the board. Toes pointed forward. Back straight, knees slightly bent. The bent-knee stance is what absorbs movement; locked knees transmit every wobble straight to your hips and shoulders.

Step 7: Start paddling

Once standing and balanced, start paddling. Use your whole body for power, not just your arms. The basic stroke: reach forward with the paddle, plant the blade fully in the water near the nose of the board, pull it straight back along the rail using your core and shoulders, lift it out near your feet, and recover for the next stroke.

Switch sides every three to five strokes to keep the board tracking straight. The paddle blade should always be on the side opposite the direction you want to turn.

What to expect on your first session

• You will probably fall in once or twice. That is normal. The board is forgiving (no hard edges; an inflatable rail is a soft landing) and falling in is part of the learning curve.
• Within 10 to 20 minutes most beginners are standing comfortably. Within an hour you will feel competent.
• Wider boards (32 to 34 inches) make this easier. If you are on a narrow touring or race board, the learning curve is steeper. The Hydrus JoyRide at 11 feet by 32 inches and the wider JoyRide XL at 11 feet 6 inches by 34 inches are the right starting boards.

Safety basics for your first paddle

• Wear a PFD. Required by USCG on most navigable water; safer regardless. Wear it; do not strap it to the deck.
• Use a leash. Coil leash for flatwater. The leash keeps you connected to the board if you fall, which means you do not lose the board to wind.
• Tell someone your plan. Where you launched, when you expect to be back, and where to look if you are not.
• Check the wind forecast. Wind is the variable that turns easy water into hard water. Pick a calm morning for your first session.

The basics get you on the board and standing. From there, real technique builds session by session. For more on what to do once you are standing, see SUP position tips and how to paddle a stand-up paddleboard.